Understanding Pregnancy Gingivitis
Gingivitis is an inflammatory condition of the gums (gingival tissue), most often caused by a bacterial infection. It’s commonly marked by swelling, redness, tenderness, a shiny surface, and bleeding when gently probing the gums. While it can affect anyone, many people are surprised to learn that pregnancy can significantly increase the risk and severity of gingival inflammation.
According to research, hormonal changes during pregnancy—especially increased progesterone—can heighten your body’s inflammatory response to plaque and bacteria. This can lead to a noticeable uptick in gum sensitivity, swelling, and bleeding, even if your oral hygiene habits haven’t changed. It’s a common condition known as pregnancy gingivitis, and it typically appears between the second and eighth months of pregnancy.
So, how can you help manage or prevent pregnancy gingivitis?
The most important step is to maintain excellent oral hygiene. Brushing twice a day, flossing daily, and using a toothpaste that meets your specific needs can go a long way in keeping your gums healthy. Consider adding a gentle mouth rinse as well, and stay on top of your regular dental checkups—professional cleanings are safe and strongly encouraged during pregnancy.
If you ever have concerns about bleeding gums, gum tenderness, or any other oral changes during your pregnancy, don’t hesitate to reach out. We’re here to support your health through every stage of life, including motherhood!
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32491354/….
